Coronavirus Impact: This will be COVID-19 cost for US economy over next decade

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Washington: The coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent COVID-19 lockdowns in several nations has pushed the global economy into a severe recession.

Even the USA, the world’s biggest economy, has suffered huge losses due to the ravages caused by the COVID-19 virus.

Fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic will cost the US economy $7.9 trillion over the next decade, according to new projections released by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO).

In response to a request from Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, CBO Director Phillip Swagel said in a report on Monday that cumulative real output in the US from 2020 to 2030 will be $7.9 trillion less than what the agency projected in January due to the pandemic, reports Xinhua news agency.

That represents a 3 per cent decline in cumulative real GDP over the next decade.

“Business closures and social distancing measures are expected to curtail consumer spending, while the recent drop in energy prices is projected to severely reduce US investment in the energy sector,” the report said, adding recent congressional legislation will partially mitigate the deterioration in economic conditions.

It also noted that “an unusually high degree of uncertainty” surrounds these economic projections, particularly because of uncertainty about how the pandemic will unfold this year and the year to come.

“Additionally, if future federal policies differ from those underlying CBO’s economic projections — for example, if lawmakers enact additional pandemic-related legislation-then economic outcomes will necessarily differ from those presented here,” the report said.

On May 28, the Commerce Department had reported that economic activity in the first quarter contracted at an annual rate of 5 per cent in a second estimate, 0.2 percentage point lower than the advance estimate.

That downwardly revised figure, however, still does not fully capture COVID-19’s economic damage, and many analysts believe that the decline in the second quarter is expected to be much deeper.

While White House officials have expressed optimism that the economy will rebound in the second half of the year, economists and public health experts have warned that a hasty reopening of the economy could trigger a second wave of infections, which could reverse the economic recovery.

With 1,811,370 confirmed coronavirus cases and 105,165 deaths, the US currently accounts for the highest number of COVID-19 infections and fatalities in the world.

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